Premières communautés paysannes en Méditerranée occidentale

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Auteurs

Date

30 avril 2014

Discipline

Histoire

Type de document

Livres et chapitres d'ouvrages

Périmètre

Publications

Langue

Français

Identifiants

doi: 10.4000/books.editionscnrs.945
isbn: 9782222038719
eisbn: 9782271078667

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Collection

OpenEdition Books

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Licences

https://www.openedition.org/12554 , info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Mots-clés Fr Und

Méditerranée occidentale néolithique ancien paléoécologie chasse-cueillette culture matérielle

Sujets proches Es Fr

Recherche scientifique Projet de recherche Activités de recherche Recherche fondamentale Projets de recherche Programmes de recherche Recherche scientifique Recherche pure

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Caria Accorsi et al., « Premières communautés paysannes en Méditerranée occidentale », CNRS Éditions, ID : 10.4000/books.editionscnrs.945

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Résumé Fr

La transition de l’économie de chasse-cueillette à l’économie agricole en Méditerranée centrale et occidentale s’effectue essentiellement entre le VIIe et le IVe millénaire avant J.-C. Cette période voit s’implanter un type d’économie totalement neuf, générateur de mutations rapides et souvent irréversibles au plan de l’environnement. À ce titre les mutations de cette période jouent un rôle essentiel dans l’évolution ultérieure des sociétés et de leur cadre de vie et participent au fondement même du monde rural protohistorique et historique. C’est la première fois que de la mer Égée au Portugal et à la façade atlantique de l’Europe sont confrontés les résultats de nombreux spécialistes relevant de plusieurs disciplines, qu’ils soient archéologues, physiciens, géographes ou palynologues, anthracologistes, faunistes, sédimentologues ou pétrographes. Au cours de ce Colloque la genèse du monde rural a été traitée, autant que possible, dans la totalité de ses aspects : chronologie, variation des niveaux marins, mutations de l’environnement, impacts humains sur le paysage et les sols, caractères des premiers élevages, débuts de l’agriculture, circulation des matériaux, diversité des expressions culturelles de l’Égée et de l’Adriatique jusqu’à l’Atlantique.

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