10 octobre 2022
https://www.openedition.org/12554 , info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Theo Verbeek, « Gassendi et les Pays-Bas », Vrin, ID : 10.4000/books.vrin.7507
The most prominent feature of the history of Dutch philosophy in the XVIIth. century seems to be its emancipation from orthodox Aristotelianism; this trend was fostered by the emergence of Cartesianism, a philosophy that set the dismissal of all pre-existing knowledge and obedience as a prerequisite. The Anticartesians, well examplified by Bornius (1617-1675) and later Gerard De Vries (1648-1705), used Gassendi and his Disquisitio metaphysica as a source and model in their battle against Cartesian dogmaticism and intolerant sectarism, in favour of critical eclecticism and a genuine pursuit of experimental knowledge. But, as this paper tries to point out, a close scrutiny of the writings and teachings of the Dutch “modern” authors yields no evidence of Gassendi’s stylistic or doctrinal influence upon them.