Ars sive natura. La fortune des Êtres artificiels à l’Université de Paris au XIVe siècle

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2013

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Périmètre
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Vita Latina

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MESR

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Copyright PERSEE 2003-2023. Works reproduced on the PERSEE website are protected by the general rules of the Code of Intellectual Property. For strictly private, scientific or teaching purposes excluding all commercial use, reproduction and communication to the public of this document is permitted on condition that its origin and copyright are clearly mentionned.



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Alice Lamy, « Ars sive natura. La fortune des Êtres artificiels à l’Université de Paris au XIVe siècle », Vita Latina, ID : 10670/1.39p2dm


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At the University of Paris, scolastics schoolmen raise two paradoxical philosophic lines of Aristotelian thought about art and nature : although the products of art present an obvious ontological weakness and a dependence with regard to nature, artificialia as well as naturalia share an ideal of perfection. The medieval discussions turn gradually art and nature onto several convergences and complementarities deeper than those envisaged in Antiquity. In the heart of their oppositions on the quarrel of universals, the medieval thought enrich the art of new generative powers and envisage it as shape of composition, geometrical figure, principle of knowledge.

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