Analysis of body image and obesity by Stunkard's silhouettes in 3-to 18-year-old Spanish children and adolescents

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2018

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Anales de Psicología




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Guillermo Felipe López Sánchez et al., « Analysis of body image and obesity by Stunkard's silhouettes in 3-to 18-year-old Spanish children and adolescents », Anales de Psicología, ID : 10670/1.tuq46p


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"This paper is focused on the study of body image and excess weight and obesity in Spanish children and adolescents. This investigation involved 1082 children a nd adolescents (541 males and 541 females) from the Region of Murcia, aged between 3 and 18 years (11.85±2.82) . The in- strument used was Stunkard’s silhouettes. 34% of men and 17.9% of women were classified as overweight/obese, χ 2 ( 1)=26.936, p =.001, d =0.65 . Regarding body image, 61.2% were dissatisfied with their body, highlighting those who would like to be thinner (men 44.7% and women 46%). Therefore, the psychological problem of body dissatisfaction had a higher prevalence than the physiological problem o f obesity. It is recom- mended to implement physical activity programs to improve body image and body composition of children and adolescents in the Region of Mur- cia."

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