University students' conceptions about the concept of gene: Interest of historical approach

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2010

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Boujemaa Agorram et al., « University students' conceptions about the concept of gene: Interest of historical approach », HAL-SHS : sciences de l'éducation, ID : 10670/1.yjkws7


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Concepts of genetics are often difficult to teach, specifically the central concept of gene. Even the scientists disagree when defining this concept. This paper investigates university students' understanding about the gene and its functions. The results show the dominance of two conceptions of the gene: the Neoclassical model and the Mendelian model. The existence of hybrid conceptions and the lack of the modern model show that students are unable to mobilize the knowledge taught in biology. These results suggest to improve the teaching methods of genetics, for instance, by developing activities that bring students face to face with their conceptions.

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