This article focuses on the dropout and resignation of student teachers who are trainees in the Écoles Supérieures du Professorat et de l’Éducation (ESPE/INSPE), now the Instituts Nationaux Supérieurs du Professorat et de l’Éducation. Dropping out and resigning remain little studied and little taken...
This article questions the role of training in the making of professionals from local authorities, sports educators in water sports. The survey is based on the analysis of a historical corpus and 24 semi-structured interviews. Three sociological portraits show the importance of previous sports train...
This article analyzes how higher education fairs frame students’ higher education choices using data from an ethnographic study of 19 fairs in the Ile-de-France region in France. The article focuses on fairs as a market response to the public problem of students’ successful transition from secondary...
During the French Third Republic, the Paris Schools District includes nine départements. Pupil mobility across it can reveal the rank of various institutions, especially that of lycées, state secondary schools. The hierarchy between institutions is linked to the geographic availability of the traini...
This article proposes to explore applications for preparatory science classes by focusing on the type of school preferred by students according to their territory of origin and their social characteristics. Based on the use of an original database (APB’Stat) and interviews with students, multivariat...
For the fraction of the rural popular classes that is stable, the dual social and spatial distance of higher education leads to the reproduction of inequalities from one generation to the next. The purpose of this article is to understand the mechanisms that permit these distances to be breached, ba...
This article questions students’ mobility between public and private school systems in the city of Marseille. The term “zapping” is used to describe these mobility practices. Based on a new database - the follow-up of a cohort of students who entered 6th grade in 2009, until 2014 - it analyzes both...
Taken between global injunctions for the transformation of training and the needs expressed by the territories at the micro level, the territorial training provided by the National Center for Territorial Public Service CNFPT is in strong tension. A technological change is underway, introducing innov...
Wage inequalities exist between non-disabled people and people with childhood-onset disability. This article investigates the underlying mechanisms using the French Employment Survey 2011 and its ad hoc module. Depending on the types and degrees of impairment, different dynamics are involved : short...
This article presents four portraits of persons administratively recognized as disabled workers : a personal assistant which has to reduce her work hours ; an accountant whose disability is misunderstood ; a lab technician reconverted as a math teacher ; a medical aid who can’t find a new job. These...
Public policies are encouraging sheltered workshops to become transition structures to ordinary employment. However, going from sheltered employment to a mainstream job is extremely rare. The article explores this paradox using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The study shows that the majo...
In France, disability policies introduced a ‘right to compensation’ for people with specific needs. This article will question the uses of the Recognition of the Quality of Disabled Worker (RQTH), and more precisely the ways of revealing this status during the first job searches of former higher edu...
This article examines the use of training in the light of the risk of “occupational deintegration”, meaning, for workers, the risk of compromising their job retention for reasons of health or disability. On the one hand, the aim, to better characterize this risk, is to document the socio-professiona...
`!-- Début du contenu @xml:lang="en" --bAccess to professional training of disabled people remains under developed. Apprenticeships remain a means of reconciling a need for a qualification and professional integration. This article analyses the conditions that encourage the development of apprentic...
This paper examines the inclusion of disabled people within the US job market. The main benefits keep disabled people into precariousness (amounts vary between 580 and 1200$ per month on average, there is a limited time work allowed). Two kinds of initiatives can be distinguished : on one hand, anti...
Based on the case of Sweden, this paper studies sheltered work institutions and their articulation with the mainstream labor market. It demonstrates that inclusive policies are not necessarily a substitute for sheltered work. It highlights the strong congruence between the Swedish institutional arra...