August 31, 2020
Éliane Camargo et al., « L’Amazonie amérindienne dans l’ère du numérique : le portail multilingue WATAU », Patrimoines du Sud, ID : 10.4000/pds.5127
The development and implementation of the WATAU digital portal for two Amerindian communities, the Wayana and the Apalai, presented multiple challenges. First of all because the challenge was to create an online tool that would be accessible in the Amazon region where internet, when present, is not always efficient. Secondly, the work, carried out by several persons using different languages, is based on two cultures: one with an oral tradition and the other strongly rooted in information and communication technologies. To this end, members of the Wayana and Apalai communities along with professionals (researchers, graphic designers, museologists, digital humanities specialists) have worked to build dialogue between the Amerindian and Western cultures. Collaborative work and knowledge sharing have led to truly reciprocal enrichment based on complementary skills, giving rise to the SAWA project (Wayana and Apalai Indigenous Knowledge): a new approach to restitution and its implications on forms of transmission. This combined scientific and applied research for restitution of museum collections and documentary corpuses collected from ancestors to the Wayana and Apalai via a digital portal. The text reviews the development of this project, highlighting the interactive accessibility of the resulting resources.