Can Non-Agricultural Employment Reduce Rural Poverty? Evidence From Mexico

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1 décembre 2004

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Ce document est lié à :
10.4067/S0717-68212004012400004

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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess



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Caridad Araujo, « Can Non-Agricultural Employment Reduce Rural Poverty? Evidence From Mexico », Cuadernos de Economía - Latin American Journal of Economics, ID : 10670/1.vrj4k2


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This paper explores the role of the local context on the effectiveness of policy interventions in reducing poverty through non-agricultural rural employment (NARE). NARE is negatively associated to poverty in Mexico. Manufacturing employment is more poverty-reducing than services in semi urban municipalities. In turn, services employment matters more in rural than in semi urban areas. Factors associated to pro-poor NARE are low income inequality, dynamic agriculture, and government expenditures. Policy interventions in education and roads are poverty-reducing through manufacturing employment in semi urban municipalities and through services employment in all municipalities

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