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Documents written by P. Astagneau (3) | is about P. Astagneau (10)

Impact of participation in a surgical site infection surveillance network: results from a large international cohort study

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Mohamed Abbas et al. (2019)

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Surveillance of surgical site infections (SSIs) is a core component of effective infection control practices, though its impact has not been quantified on a large scale.

Infection control: a European research perspective for the next decade

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M Dettenkofer et al. (2011)

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A symposium was held in June 2009 near Freiburg in Germany. Twenty-nine attendees from several European countries participated, most of whom are actively involved in research and hospital infection prevention and control. The following topics were presented and discussed: isolation and screening for...

Potential exposure to hepatitis C virus through accidental blood contact in interventional radiology.

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N. Baffoy-Fayard et al. (2003)

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PURPOSE: To quantify the prevalence of accidental blood exposure (ABE) among interventional radiologists and contrast that with the prevalence of patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) undergoing interventional radiology procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A multicenter epidemiologic study was conduct...

Le Covid Organics et l’émergence des théories de l’Afro-charlatanisme ; plaidoyer pour une hybridation des savoirs

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Koué-Kévin Boumy (Jul 25, 2020)

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This contribution focuses on the discourse and counter-discourse of African actors on the Covid Organics, the Malagasy herbal tea based on Artemisia against the Covid 19. Supported on the one hand, by the defenders of pragmatism or African reflexivity and on the other, by the self-proclaimed and sel...

Issues and place of the data sciences for reusing clinical big data : a case-based study

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Guillaume Bouzillé (Jun 21, 2019)

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The dematerialization of health data, which started several years ago, now generates na huge amount of data produced by all actors of health. These data have the characteristics of being very heterogeneous and of being produced at different scales and in different domains. Their reuse in the context...

Statistical models for decision support systems based on the reuse of Health Big Data : application to syndromic surveillance in public health

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Canelle Poirier (Jun 13, 2019)

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Over the past few years, the Big Data concept has been widely developed. In order to analyse and explore all this data, it was necessary to develop new methods and technologies. Today, Big Data also exists in the health sector. Hospitals in particular are involved in data production through the adop...

Sociogenesis of a medical specialty : the case of interventional radiology

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Leo Mignot (Dec 19, 2017)

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Introduced in the 1960s, interventional radiology includes invasive medical procedures for the treatment or diagnosis of a pathology performed under the guidance or control of an imaging device. The aim of the thesis is to develop the sociohistorical analysis of the emergence of a medical specialty...

The role of judges in medical malpractice law

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Léo Wada (Dec 12, 2017)

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The purpose of this research aims to investigate the input and role of judges in medical malpractice law.In the first part, we will demonstrate that civilian judges, later followed by administrative ones, laid down the core principals of medical liability law before lawmakers took over this matter.O...

Effects of an operational multidisciplinary team on hospital Antibiotic use and cost in France

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Sibylle Bevilacqua (Nov 14, 2011)

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Overuse and inappropriate use of antibiotics has been described worldwide for about 25 years, in both community and hospital settings. In addition to its deleterious effect on patients, antibiotic misuse can lead to the emergence of bacterial resistance and increased the cost of hospitalization. Ind...

Urbanization and Health in Vientiane (Lao PDR).Health spatial disparities within the city

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Julie Vallée (Nov 21, 2008)

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The health status of the Vientiane population has been established from the medical examination of 2042 adults and 1650 children in 2006. The subjects were tested for chronic disease (diabetes and hypertension), overweight and obesity, deficiency problems (anemia, underweight and chronic malnutritio...

L’indemnisation des victimes d’une infection nosocomiale au Québec : les leçons du droit français

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Lara Khoury (2004)

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Nosocomial infections are one of the most serious problems facing modern medicine and have become widespread enough to receive increasing media and social attention in Québec. While it is often easy to relate the appearance of the infection to a medical act or environment, it is often impossible to...

De la géographie des grandes endémies à la géographie de la santé et à la géographie tout court : vingt ans de travaux de l'ORSTOM en Afrique.

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Jean-Pierre Hervouët et al. (1995)

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From Geography of Great Endemic Diseases to Geography of Health and to Geography : Twenty Years of orstom's Research in Africa. From the studies on the great endemic diseases to the analysis of the relationships between urbanization and health, research into geography of health has always been a mai...

Transition épidémiologique et changement social dans les villes africaines : approche anthropologique de l'hypertension artérielle à Pikine (Sénégal)

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Gérard Salem et al. (1993)

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Gérard Salem, Thierry Lang: Epidemiological transition and social change in African towns: an anthropological approach to high blood pressure in Pikine (Senegal). African cities are the main place of an epidemiological transition, in particular of an increase in cardiovascular diseases. A research o...