2013
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13089/6ic6
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Christian Auer, « X. Economic and social conditions », Presses universitaires de Strasbourg
At the end of the eighteenth century Scotland was still an agrarian and pre-industrial society. One century later matters were completely different. Thanks to the huge growth of its cities, to the development of steam-powered manufacture, to considerable improvements in transport and to important changes in agriculture, Scotland had become an industrial society.Between 1840 and 1914 post-Union Scotland scaled the heights of relative economic success. It became the seat of one of the most advanced...