Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for severe chloroquine intoxication in a child - a case report.

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15 mars 2021

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/s13049-021-00850-0

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33722251

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1757-7241

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/urn/urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_AF9CE82A51166

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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess , CC BY 4.0 , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/



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T. Ferry et al., « Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for severe chloroquine intoxication in a child - a case report. », Serveur académique Lausannois, ID : 10.1186/s13049-021-00850-0


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Chloroquine use has increased worldwide recently in the setting of experimental treatment for the novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19). Nevertheless, in case of chloroquine intoxication, it can be life threatening, with cardiac arrest, due to its cardiac toxicity. This case study reports on a 14-years-old girl who presented in cardiac arrest after an uncommon suicide attempt by ingesting 3 g of chloroquine. After 66 min of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR), extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) was initiated, allowing cardiac function to recover. Chloroquine intoxication is a rare but serious condition due to its cardiac toxicity. Use of ECPR in this case of transient toxicity allowed a favorable evolution with little neurological impairment.

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