Économies ethniques : pour une école de la diversité

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1986

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Annales

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MESR

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Copyright PERSEE 2003-2023. Works reproduced on the PERSEE website are protected by the general rules of the Code of Intellectual Property. For strictly private, scientific or teaching purposes excluding all commercial use, reproduction and communication to the public of this document is permitted on condition that its origin and copyright are clearly mentionned.

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Ethnic Economies. M. De Certeau. This text proposes the hypothesis that the alterity of the smallest human community has just as much right to be recognized as that of the most powerful. A rapid examination of the conceptual apparatus governing ethnic plurality highlights its ideological eclecticism, the unconsidered nature of the relation it posits between the cultural and the economic, its difficulty in recognizing—alongside individual rights—the importance of specific collective rights, and its habit of rejecting affiliations in the private realm. Active and passive affiliations are then considered in terms of their recent politicization, the crisis of traditional representations, the relationships which develop between internal minorities and new immigrants, and each group's own practices (life-styles, ways of speaking, various histories and traditions). The proposal is mode that society recognize these affiliations as constituting a veritable "school of diversity" in which one can learn how to administer a multiple sociality.

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