Littérature orale et idéologie. La geste des Jakite Sabashi du Ganan (Wasolon, Mali).

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1979

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Persée

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MESR

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Copyright PERSEE 2003-2023. Works reproduced on the PERSEE website are protected by the general rules of the Code of Intellectual Property. For strictly private, scientific or teaching purposes excluding all commercial use, reproduction and communication to the public of this document is permitted on condition that its origin and copyright are clearly mentionned.

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J.-L. Amselle, Z. Dunbya, A. Kuyate & M. Tabure—Oral Literature and Ideology. The Saga ofthe Jakite Sabashi of Gana (Wasulo, Mali). A transcription, with French translation and comment, of the saga of the Jakite Sabashi, the chiefly lineage of Gana. The text is considered both as a literary work and as an ideological production, the latter aspect being the more important. The narrative uses a classical form to express the way in which Malinke-Bambara States and chiefdoms conceive the acquisition and maintenance of power. Rather than attempting a restitution of Gana's history, griot Amadu Kuyate unrolls the chain of symbolic practices associated with power: geomancy, magies, secret, treason, women. His portraying of the two main characters, Saba and Farabalay, as well as of Samori, is a description of the bipolar basis of power in Mali, i.e. paganism and Islam. His narrative is also meaningful as regards the position of dispossessed aristocracies in today's Malian political System, [pp. 381-433]

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