Esquisse de la phonologie d'un dialecte du Jiangxi : Nancheng

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1984

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Copyright PERSEE 2003-2023. Works reproduced on the PERSEE website are protected by the general rules of the Code of Intellectual Property. For strictly private, scientific or teaching purposes excluding all commercial use, reproduction and communication to the public of this document is permitted on condition that its origin and copyright are clearly mentionned.



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Laurent Sagart et al., « Esquisse de la phonologie d'un dialecte du Jiangxi : Nancheng », Cahiers de Linguistique - Asie Orientale, ID : 10.3406/clao.1984.1156


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Based on over 400 character readings in the Nancheng city dialect of Eastern Jiangxi, a synchronie phonology is outlined and some sound correspondences with the Qie Yun system are worked out. Nancheng city dialect has the general characteristics of a Gan dialect and some Min-like developments in its rhyme system. Its principal feature of interest is the glottalization of upper Departing, a shortish tone with a sharp, metallic, ringing voice quality, ending in a clear-cut fashion, though not in a glottal stop. A comparison of the spectral properties of this and other tones shows upper Departing to be characterized by a weaker first harmonic. This dialect, as well as others in the same area, bears witness to the claim, made elsewhere, that Middle Chinese Departing tone was characterized by glottalized phonation.

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