Stratégies d'effacement énonciatif et posture de surénonciation dans le Dictionnaire philosophique de Comte-Sponville

Résumé En

Alain Rabatel: Strategies of enunciative effacement and superenunciation posture in Comte-Sponville's Dictionnaire philosophique. Using an example from a philosophical dictionary, this article analyses the construction of enunciative postures, essentially those of the superenunciator, in a context marked by various forms of enunciative effacement, ranging from enunciative effacement stricto sensu to lato sensu forms of ЕЕ with enunciative disengagement. It emphasizes the posture of the superenunciator adopted by the speaker, through discourse management, the recontextualisation of reported speech and the argumentative role that it confers on them to support his own vision of things, by choosing when and how he wants to quote, by deciding on the beginning and the end of the quotation, by selecting the verbal episodes of the verba dicendi, by playing on range, the modalities of the sentence, and the argumentative orientation of the quotation, or by drawing on argumentative mechanisms based on polyphonic authority.