How Justice Systems Realign in California: The Policies and Systemic Effects of Prison Downsizing, 1978-2013
Fiche du document
30 mars 2017
- doi: 10.3886/ICPSR34939.v1
- 34939
Mots-clés
budgets correctional facilities correctional guards correctional officers correctional system corrections management court system courts crime statistics criminal courts criminal justice policy criminal justice system district attorneys economic conditions expenditures jail inmates jails judges judicial decision making judicial decisions law enforcement law enforcement agencies nonviolent crime offenders offenders sentencing parole parole hearings police police departments police social services police training political affiliation political expectations prison administration prison construction prison inmates sentencing sentencing guidelines social expenditures social services voter preferencesSujets proches
Sentencing Injustice Offenders Delinquents Crime and criminalsCiter ce document
Joan Petersilia et al., « How Justice Systems Realign in California: The Policies and Systemic Effects of Prison Downsizing, 1978-2013 », Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research, ID : 10.3886/ICPSR34939.v1
Métriques
Partage / Export
Résumé
These data are part of NACJD's Fast Track Release and are distributed as they there received from the data depositor. The files have been zipped by NACJD for release, but not checked or processed except of the removal of direct identifiers. Users should refer to the accompany readme file for a brief description of the files available with this collections and consult the investigator(s) if further information is needed. The California correctional system underwent a dramatic transformation under California's Public Safety Realignment Act (AB 109) in 2011, a law that shifted from the state to the counties the responsibility for monitoring, tracking, and incarcerating lower level offenders previously bound for state prison. Realignment, therefore, presents the opportunity to witness 58 natural experiments in the downsizing of prisons. Counties faced different types of offenders, implemented different programs in different community and jail environments, and adopted differing sanctioning policies. This study examines the California's Public Safety Realignment Act's effect on counties' criminal justice institutions, including the disparities that result in charging, sentencing, and resource decisions.