Estrategias de intervención psicosocial dirigidas a la promoción y fortalecimiento de la salud mental en población víctima de violencia sociopolítica
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12 avril 2018
- doi: 10.4000/books.uec.1297
- isbn: 9789587725834
- eisbn: 9789587726251
https://www.openedition.org/12554 , info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Mots-clés
Psychosocial intervention strategies mental health social and political violence confrontation social support historical memory and identity estrategias de intervención psicosocial salud mental violencia socio-política afrontamiento apoyo social memoria histórica e identidad derechos humanos derechos civiles desplazamiento forzado violencia Law Political Science LAW011000 LAFDSujets proches
Violent behavior Mental hygiene Emotional health Mental physiology and hygiene Higiene mentalCiter ce document
María Amarís Macías et al., « Estrategias de intervención psicosocial dirigidas a la promoción y fortalecimiento de la salud mental en población víctima de violencia sociopolítica », Universidad externado de Colombia, ID : 10.4000/books.uec.1297
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Résumé
The objective of this chapter is to describe the strategies of intervention that promotes mental health. These strategies have been identified in several quantitative and quality studies that deal with social well-being and psychosocial trauma. These studies belong to researches in the field of social development which were done by a group of researchers in human development formed by gidhum from the Universidad del Norte, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid and the Universidad José Simeón Cañas de El Salvador. The psychosocial intervention strategies found on those studies were the following: 1) reconstruction of the historical memory for the strengthening of self identity; 2) qualification of confrontation strategies; and 3) improvement in the support networks which clearly promote discarding a pathogenic model based on psychological distress and using a saluto-genic approach instead, that focuses on welfare as an indicator of mental health.