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10 juin 2020
- 10261/214006
- doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2019.03.002
- issn: 1095-9238
- Journal of Archaeological Science 105: 116-129 (2019)
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Domestic dog Canis canis Canis domesticus Canis familiarus domesticus Canis lupus familiaris Dog Canis familiarusCiter ce document
Ana Elisabete Pires et al., « The curious case of the Mesolithic Iberian dogs: An archaeogenetic study », Digital.CSIC (SHS), ID : 10.1016/j.jas.2019.03.002
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We investigated the genetic composition of six Canis remains from western Iberia, directly radiocarbon dated to 7,903–7,570 years (cal BP). They were identified as dogs via their archaeological and depositional context, osteometry, and a high percentage of aquatic diet shared with humans. For comparison, genetic data were obtained from an additional 37 Iberian dog remains from the Neolithic to Late Antiquity, as well as two Palaeolithic and a Chalcolithic Canis identified as wolves. Previous data indicated that dog mtDNA haplogroup A (HgA) is prevalent in extant European dogs (>50%), in the Near East and Asia, but rare or absent (