2013
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Tatiana Bottineau et al., « Выражение итеративности с глаголами совершенного вида прошедшего времени в русском языке », HAL-SHS : linguistique, ID : 10670/1.1d0pvf
The aim of this article is to define to what degree past perfective forms are compatible with iteration marks. For this purpose we will deal not only with such iteration marks as dva raza, pjat' raz, but also with such ones as často, inogda et cetera. The combination of such iteration marks často with a past perfective form is often considered as impossible, but an analysis of the linguistic reality shows that, even if rare, such schemes are not impossible. The first part of this article will deal with this point and provide an overview of all possible realizations for such syntactic constructions. The second part will deal with the question of the specific semantic value known in the linguistic literature as "summarnoe značenie" which is one of the possible values of the past perfective. We will show that such features as briefness of the process, as lack of wide temporal intervals between two phases or consecutiveness are not a compulsory condition for these schemes to be employed. From all these facts we will draw the conclusion that past perfective forms can represent a repeated process more often than usually told. Moreover, the fact that an iterative phrase like vo vsex slučajax, combines without restrictions with past perfective forms, allows us to assert that the notion of "summarnoe značenie" is not a sufficient explanation.