Neural similarity at temporal lobe and cerebellum predicts out-of-sample preference and recall for video stimuli
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15 août 2019
- handle: 10670/1.1quwfm
- hal: hal-03188209
- doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.04.076
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.04.076
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
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cognitive neuroscience consumer neuroscienceSujets proches
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Hang-Yee Chan et al., « Neural similarity at temporal lobe and cerebellum predicts out-of-sample preference and recall for video stimuli », HALSHS : archive ouverte en Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société, ID : 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.04.076
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The extent to which brains respond similarly to a specific stimulus, across a small group of individuals, has been previously found to predict out-of-sample aggregate preference for that stimulus. However, the location in the brain where neural similarity predicts out-of-sample preference remains unclear. In this article, we attempt to identify the neural substrates in three functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies. Two fMRI studies (N = 40 and 20), using previously broadcasted TV commercials, show that spatiotemporal neural similarity at temporal lobe and cerebellum predict out-of-sample preference and recall. A follow-up fMRI study (N = 28) with previously unseen movie-trailers replicated the predictive effect of neural similarity. Moreover, neural similarity provided unique information on out-of-sample preference above and beyond in-sample preference. Overall, the findings suggest that neural similarity at temporal lobe and cerebellum – traditionally associated with sensory integration and emotional processing – may reflect the level of engagement with video stimuli.