Inhibitory voluntary control of memory: effect of stimulus onset asynchrony on reaction time to suppressed memories

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2006

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Psicológica

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Psicológica


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Psicología

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Retention (Psychology)

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Juan V. Luciano et al., « Inhibitory voluntary control of memory: effect of stimulus onset asynchrony on reaction time to suppressed memories », Psicológica, ID : 10670/1.1xhkm6


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"Anderson & Green (2001) have recently shown that using an adaptation ofthe go-no go task, participants can voluntarily inhibit the retrieval of specificmemories. We present three experiments in which we try to determine thedegree of automaticity involved, and the role of the previous prime-targetrelation on the development of this inhibitory process. In the first twoexperiments we manipulated stimulus onset asynchrony at test (100 vs. 700),and the type of pre-experimental cue-target relatedness at study (no relationvs. preexisting). Additionally, we carried out an independent probe test inthe three experiments. The results show that inhibitory control is onlyachieved strategically, it is directly linked to the trained stimulus, and it isobtained with episodically and associatively related pairs of stimuli. Wediscuss these results in terms of clinical and memory research data."

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