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Valerie Robin Azevedo, « De los secretos de guerra y sus revelaciones en el postconflicto peruano.: La otra cara de la memoria en los Andes », HAL-SHS : histoire, ID : 10.46476/ra.v4i1.153
This article analyzes the social production of silences and secrets related to the Peruvian internal armed conflict (1980-2000) and the modalities of its disclosures, as part of memory processes in the Ocros district, in the Quechua-speaking Andes of Ayacucho. To what extent do these secrets take us into the gray areas of war? And how does an understanding enable the avoidance of a certain simplistic Manichaeism surrounding fratricidal conflicts? Here, our aim is to understand the dialectic between what is hidden and what is revealed in public discourse, in order to be able to "historicize" the violence and understand the origins of certain atrocities. In this way, the goal is to achieve different levels of complexity regarding the role of peasants, beyond the testimonies expressed in the context of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (2003), and the implementation of reparations policies that produced narratives which reflected a normative victimization discourse.