Spatio-temporal analysis of Romania's rural population access to sanitation services in the context of EU accession
Fiche du document
17 juin 2015
- handle: 10670/1.4j3div
- hal: hal-01166923
- doi: 10.5593/sgem2012/s20.v5106
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5593/sgem2012/s20.v5106
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Mots-clés
spatial analysis sanitation services rural territory waste management R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q53 - Air Pollution • Water Pollution • Noise • Hazardous Waste • Solid Waste • Recycling Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q56 - Environment and Development • Environment and Trade • Sustainability • Environmental Accounts and Accounting • Environmental Equity • Population Growth Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q51 - Valuation of Environmental Effects K - Law and Economics/K.K3 - Other Substantive Areas of Law/K.K3.K32 - Environmental, Health, and Safety Law I - Health, Education, and Welfare/I.I1 - Health/I.I1.I18 - Government Policy • Regulation • Public Health -bio]/Ecology, environment -bio]/Ecology, environment/Health -bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieSujets proches
Cleanliness Sanitation services Sanitary affairs House drainage Sanitation systems Economic theory Political economyCiter ce document
Florin Constantin Mihai et al., « Spatio-temporal analysis of Romania's rural population access to sanitation services in the context of EU accession », HAL-SHS : sociologie, ID : 10.5593/sgem2012/s20.v5106
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Résumé
This paper analysis the disparities between Romanian Counties regarding the spatio-temporal evolution of rural population acces to sanitation services for pre-accession period (2003-2006) and the first two years since Romania is part of the EU-27 (2007-2008) highlighting positive or negative changes occurred in this period.Romanian counties were mapped and divided into five typological classes,using multivariate analysis such as hierarchical cluster analysis method.Each class has different values of rural population served by waste collection services related to the Romania average (expressed in standard deviations).Limited access to sanitation services from rural areas lead to uncontrolled waste disposal.Despite improvement of public access to sanitation services in rural areas compared to 2003 most of population still lack access to waste collection services in 2008.In this context, implementation of the acquis communautaire on municipal waste management is difficult to achieve in rural territory.