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- handle: 10670/1.4rxd2a
- halshs: halshs-04166620
- doi: 10.3390/su151411063
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/su151411063
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
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human behaviors mathematical modeling disaster risk management -bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorSujets proches
Molding (Clay, plaster, etc.) Clay modeling Modelling Human action Human beings--Behavior Behavior, Human Action, Human Ethology Pattern Model Kinetics Dynamical systems Cultural sociology Culture--Social aspects Sociology of culture Methods of analysis Analysis and chemistry Analytical methods Chemical analysis Analysis methods Analysis and examinationCiter ce document
Valentina Lanza et al., « Modeling and Analysis of the Impact of Risk Culture on Human Behavior during a Catastrophic Event », HAL-SHS : géographie, ID : 10.3390/su151411063
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In a world more and more affected by natural and/or industrial disasters, it is essential to understand, analyze and control human behavior during such events. The work presented in this article is one of the results of a transdisciplinary collaboration between geographers, psychologists, mathematicians, computer scientists, operational staff and stakeholders in risk management. This collaboration made it possible to identify the diverse behavioral reactions that can occur during a disaster and to propose a categorization of these behavioral states and their transitions. These behavioral dynamics are described by the APC (Alert–Panic–Control) mathematical model, which integrates two key elements (among others) during disasters: cognition and social contagion. Several scenarios are developed, and a qualitative analysis of the model is conducted to better understand the role of crowd density and risk culture on behavioral dynamics.