15 juin 2008
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Stéphane Cordier et al., « Mesoscopic modelling of financial markets », HAL SHS (Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société), ID : 10670/1.83fe30...
We derive a mesoscopic description of the behavior of a simple financial market where the agents can create their own portfolio between two investments alternatives: a stock and a bond. The model is derived starting from the Levy-Levy-Solomon microscopic model using the methods of kinetic theory and consists of a linear Boltzmann equation for the wealth distribution of the agents coupled with an equation for the price of the stock. From this model under a suitable scaling we derive a Fokker-Planck equation and show that the equation admits a self-similar lognormal behavior. Several numerical examples are also reported to validate our analysis.