ECG interpretation during the acute phase of coronary syndromes: in need of improvement?

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2004

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/15616902

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/1424-7860

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/urn/urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_6946FC283E352

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ECG Electrocardiograms EKG

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A. Berger et al., « ECG interpretation during the acute phase of coronary syndromes: in need of improvement? », Serveur académique Lausannois, ID : 10670/1.8nqunk


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QUESTION UNDER STUDY: Emergency room (ER) interpretation of the ECG is critical to assessment of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Our aim was to assess its reliability in our institution, a tertiary teaching hospital. METHODS: Over a 6-month period all consecutive patients admitted for ACS were included in the study. ECG interpretation by emergency physicians (EPs) was recorded on a preformatted sheet and compared with the interpretation of two specialist physicians (SPs). Discrepancies between the 2 specialists were resolved by an ECG specialist. RESULTS: Over the 6-month period, 692 consecutive patients were admitted with suspected ACS. ECG interpretation was available in 641 cases (93%). Concordance between SPs was 87%. Interpretation of normality or abnormality of the ECG was concordant between EPs and SPs in 475 cases (74%, kappa = 0.51). Interpretation of ischaemic modifications was concordant in 69% of cases, and as many ST segment elevations were unrecognised as overdiagnosed (5% each). The same findings occurred for ST segment depressions and negative T waves (12% each). CONCLUSIONS: Interpretation of the ECG recorded during ACS by 2 SPs was discrepant in 13% of cases. Similarly, EP interpretation was discrepant from SP interpretation in 25% of cases, equally distributed between over- and underdiagnosing of ischaemic changes. The clinical implications and impact of medical education on ECG interpretation require further study.

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