Φύλαιος (Pseudo-Arcadius 167.2 Roussou ≈ Hérodien 1.133.4 Lentz) et la formation et l’accentuation des anthroponymes grecs en -αιος

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2024

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Alcorac Alonso Déniz, « Φύλαιος (Pseudo-Arcadius 167.2 Roussou ≈ Hérodien 1.133.4 Lentz) et la formation et l’accentuation des anthroponymes grecs en -αιος », HAL-SHS : histoire de l'art, ID : 10670/1.8y2o3e


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Documented in two passages attributed to Herodian, the hapax φλαιος can be interpreted as a personal name (Φλαιος). Two hypotheses may be proposed in order to explain its origin: a) a nominalization (conversion) of the adjective φῡλαῖος 'concerning the tribe', which is confirmed by the month names Φῡλαῖος (Lisos) and Φῡλαιών (Iasos); b) a derivation of *Φλᾱς / *Φῡλᾶς (stem in-ᾱ-), an abbreviated form of a compound like Φλαρχος and a flexional variant of Φλᾱς (stem in-αντ-). The proparoxytonesis of Φύλαιος is consistent with that of personal names of the type Ἀθήναιος, Ἥραιος, etc., that exhibit a recessive accentuation vis-à-vis the corresponding paroxyton adjectives (Ἀθηναῖος, Ἡραῖος, etc.), and have exerted an influence on the accentuation of other abbreviated personal names (Τµαιος, Φίλαιος, etc.

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