Prehension and qualification of chromatic and lighting environment. Study case -Païmio Sanatorium, Alvar Aalto

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30 août 2021

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Estelle Guerry, « Prehension and qualification of chromatic and lighting environment. Study case -Païmio Sanatorium, Alvar Aalto », HAL-SHS : histoire de l'art, ID : 10670/1.9ahc8f


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The case study presented in this paper aims to define the chromatic and luminous character of the Sanatorium Païmio, designed by the architect Alvar Aalto, in order to identify the architect's designs. For it, I based my exploratory work on the development of a chromatic and luminous "identity card" which lists the different colors and lighting modes used. The study is divided into three phases: a color observation, a light observation and the observation of interactive movements. This study highlights the work carried out by the architect on the behavior of chromatic atmospheres under different light and their influence on human reactions, ensuring the most favorable viewing and rest conditions for patients who were staying in his sanatorium. thanks to the combination of the fields of physics, aesthetics, physiology and psychology.

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