2011
Christophe Malaterre, « Reductionism », HAL-SHS : histoire, philosophie et sociologie des sciences et des techniques, ID : 10670/1.9rarjg
Reductionism is a philosophical notion that encompasses a set of ontological, methodological, and epistemological claims about how entities, processes, methods, and knowledge relate to one another across levels of organization and/or scientific domains. Typically, the question is whether such elements at higher levels of organization (i.e., biological) can be deduced from elements at lower levels (i.e., chemical).