12 juin 2025
Mary-Louise GILL, « Method and Nutritive Soul in Aristotle’s De Anima II, 4 », Système d'information en philosophie des sciences, ID : 10670/1.aff214...
Aristotle claims in chapter II, 4 of On the Soul that we must first examine the correlates of the soul's activity before we can understand the activity itself, and then go back to the corresponding psychic capacity. Mary-Louise Gill proposes to examine whether this well-known point of method applies to the presentation of the nutritive capacity. By examining the question of food in the Aristotelian theory of nutrition and the role of blood and heat in this context, Mary-Louise Gill sets out to show that the order of research and that of explanation do not correspond: in the order of discovery we go back from the food to the nutritive capacity, whereas the faculty precedes the activity of which it is the formal, final and efficient cause.A. M.