The Power of Persistence: How Demand Shocks and Monetary Policy Shape Macroeconomic Outcomes

Fiche du document

Date

10 février 2025

Type de document
Périmètre
Langue
Identifiants
Collection

Archives ouvertes

Licence

info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess



Sujets proches En

Monetary management

Citer ce document

Fabrice Collard et al., « The Power of Persistence: How Demand Shocks and Monetary Policy Shape Macroeconomic Outcomes », HAL SHS (Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société), ID : 10670/1.b7a0b9...


Métriques


Partage / Export

Résumé En

This paper explores how the persistence of demand shocks interacts with monetary policy in New Keynesian frameworks. We identify two key propagation channels: a permanent income channel, which amplifies the effects of persistent shocks, and a real interest rate channel, which goes in the opposite direction. The balance between these forces depends critically on the aggressiveness of the central bank’s response to inflation, giving rise to distinct monetary policy regimes. Under accommodative policies, persistence magnifies the response of output, while aggressive policies dampen these effects. In the intermediate regime, a hump-shaped relationship emerges between persistence and the response of output. Our analysis extends to medium-scale DSGE models, featuring capital accumulation, household heterogeneity, behavioral frictions, working capital, nominal wage and price rigidities, revealing that these dynamics are remarkably robust.

document thumbnail

Par les mêmes auteurs

Sur les mêmes sujets

Sur les mêmes disciplines