Household Responses to Adverse Income Shocks in Latin America

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2002

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Desarrollo y Sociedad




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Alejandro Gaviria, « Household Responses to Adverse Income Shocks in Latin America », Desarrollo y Sociedad, ID : 10670/1.b810e2...


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This paper uses a new data set to study household responses to ad­verse income shocks in seven Latin American countries. The results show (i) that households respond to income shocks mainly by increas­ing their labor force participation, selling assets, and cutting on hu­man capital investments, (ii) that poor households are most likely to be affected by adverse income shocks, and (iii) that lower-middle class households are more likely to cut back human capital investments and move abroad when faced with an adverse income shock. Taken together, these results offer ample justification for publicly funded safety nets targeted at the poor.

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