2018
Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.labeco.2016.05.025
Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/hdl/2441/1avjr94u1u9dkqrhs6u825vpp4
Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/269693/EU/Wage Dynamics, Sorting Patterns in Labour Markets and Policy Evaluation/WASP
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Fabrice Murtin et al., « Labor Market Reforms and Unemployment Dynamics », HAL SHS (Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société), ID : 10.1016/j.labeco.2016.05.025
We quantify the contribution of labor market reforms to unemployment dynamics in nine OECD countries (Australia, France, Germany, Japan, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK, US). We estimate a dynamic stochastic search-matching model with heterogeneous workers and aggregate productivity shocks. The heterogeneous-worker mechanism proposed by Robin (2011) explains unemployment volatility by productivity shocks well in all countries. Placement and employment services, UI benefit reduction and product market deregulation are found to be the most prominent policy levers for unemployment reduction. Business cycle shocks and LMPs explain about the same share of unemployment volatility (except for Japan, Portugal and the US).