The eyes of the past: larger pupil size for autobiographical memories retrieved from field perspective

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7 mai 2021

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10072-021-05297-w

Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33959825

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info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess




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Mohamad El Haj et al., « The eyes of the past: larger pupil size for autobiographical memories retrieved from field perspective », HALSHS : archive ouverte en Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société, ID : 10.1007/s10072-021-05297-w


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Background: Visual perspective during memory retrieval has mainly been evaluated withmethodologies based on introspection and subjective reports. The current study investigateswhether visual perspective can be evaluated with a physiological measurement: pupil dilation.Methods: While their pupil diameter was measured with an eye-tracker, forty-five participantsretrieved one memory from a field perspective (i.e., as viewed through our own eyes) and onememory from an observer perspective (i.e., as viewed from a spectator’s standpoint). Afterretrieval, participants rated the emotional intensity of the memories.Results: Analysis demonstrated larger pupils during the retrieval of memories from a fieldperspective and higher emotional intensity for memories retrieved from a field perspective.Discussion: The larger pupils for memories recalled from a field perspective could, however, notbe attributed to their higher emotional intensity. These findings suggest that pupil dilation couldbe used as a physiological assessment of visual perspective during memory retrieval

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