19 septembre 2023
Ce document est lié à :
https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01734745v2
Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/jpet.12423
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Anwesha Banerjee et al., « Contribution to a public good under subjective uncertainty », HAL SHS (Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société), ID : 10.1111/jpet.12423
This paper examines how voluntary contributions to a public good are affected by the contributors' heterogeneity in beliefs about the uncertain impact of their contributions. It assumes that contributors have Savagian preferences that are represented by a two-state-dependent expected utility function and different beliefs about the benefit that will result from the sum of their contributions. We establish general comparative statics results regarding the effect of specific changes in the distribution of beliefs on the (unique) Nash equilibrium provision of the public good, under certain conditions imposed on the preferences. We specifically show that the equilibrium public good provision is increasing with respect to both first- and second-order stochastic dominance changes in the distribution of beliefs. Hence, increasing the contributors' optimism about the uncertain benefit of their contributions increases aggregate public good provision, as does any homogenization of these beliefs around their mean.