Cluster policy for innovation and competitiveness. Lessons from the French experience

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HAL-SHS : économie et finance

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Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.61953/suptest.2878

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Centre pour la communication scientifique directe

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info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess

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Cluster Policy Competitiveness Clusters 'Grappes' Industrial Policy Regional Policy

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Military strategy Frenchmen (French people)

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Christian Longhi et al., « Cluster policy for innovation and competitiveness. Lessons from the French experience », HAL-SHS : économie et finance, ID : 10.61953/suptest.2878

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The new French regional policy seems to be at odds with the past. It encompasses the different dimensions of the public policy: industrial, R&D, innovation, competitiveness policies. Globalization and European integration have swept the old French ‘Colbertist’ approach, and promoted the implementation of an active cluster strategy. The ‘Competitiveness Clusters’, complemented by additional devices (Local Productive Systems, Grappes), are the embodiment of this new regional policy, promoting a bottom-up strategy designed to govern public intervention. The paper details this strategy and assesses its first results.

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