A 21st century cognitive portrait of the Himba, a remote people of Namibia

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2021

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/bjop.12539

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Bastien Trémolière et al., « A 21st century cognitive portrait of the Himba, a remote people of Namibia », HAL SHS (Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société), ID : 10.1111/bjop.12539


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The present research sketches the cognitive portrait of a sample of Himba individuals, a remote population from Northern Namibia living in a non-industrial society completely devoid of modern artifacts. We compared the Himba sample to a French sample, exploring cognitive reflection, moral judgment, cooperative behavior, paranormal beliefs, and happiness. We looked for both differences and similarities across cultures, and for the way cognitive functioning is associated with a range of demographic variables. Results showed that, overall, the score distributions were remarkably similar across Himba and French participants. There were nevertheless some group differences, with the Himba participants being more intuitive, more religious, happier, less utilitarian and less cooperative than the French participants. The present results provide additional support to the recent line of research targeting cultural variations and similarities, and call for the need to expand psychology research beyond the Western world.

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