Morphological borrowing and gender in Basque Préstamo morfológico y género en euskera Mailegatze morfologikoa eta generoa euskaraz
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2019
- handle: 10670/1.fiegz0
- hal: hal-02553901
Mots-clés
derivation -sa suffix Eastern Basque morphological borrowing grammatical gender euskera oriental préstamo morfológico género gramatical derivación sufijo -sa ekialdeko euskara mailegatze morfologikoa genero gramatikala eratorpena -sa atzizkiaSujets proches
Labor and laboring classes Energy (Vitality) Vigor Neo-Latin languages Huro language Boumpe language Hulo language Kossa language Kosso language Mendi language Local area computer networks LANs (Computer networks) Borrowing Lending Loans for consumption Legislative bodies--Presiding officer Presiding officers of legislative bodies Gender (Grammar) Euskara language Presidencia de los parlamentos Presidentes de parlamento Speakers Género gramatical Gramática comparada y general--Género Mende Lengua boumpé Lengua hulo Lengua huro Lengua komboya Lengua kosso Lengua mendi Lengua wuro Contacto de lenguas Contacto lingüístico LAN Redes de área local Energía vital (Higiene) Vigor Vasco Lengua euskera Lengua vascuence Romance Romancero Romanceros Lenguas neolatinas Lenguas romances Latín Anticipo de fondos Contratos de préstamo Empréstitos Préstamos bancariosCiter ce document
Manuel Padilla Moyano, « Morphological borrowing and gender in Basque », HAL-SHS : linguistique, ID : 10670/1.fiegz0
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Résumé
Due to the long-term situation of intensive contact, Basque has borrowed a number of morphemes from Latin and Romance languages. Whilst certain varieties show an incipient inflectional distinction of gender as a result of the borrowing of lexical pairs ended in -o/-a, Eastern Basque has to a certain extent acquired a derivational gender distinction by means of the Romance-origin suffix -sa. Based on a corpus of historical Souletin, in this paper we analyse the occurrences of the morpheme -sa. Moreover, we will show that present-day Eastern Basque speakers continue to use -sa as a productive suffix, despite the fact that the Royal Academy of the Basque Language has advised against it.