2012
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Mark van Atten, « Kant and real numbers », HAL-SHS : histoire, philosophie et sociologie des sciences et des techniques, ID : 10.1007/978-94-007-4435-6_10
Kant held that under the concept of √2 falls a geometrical magnitude, but not a number. In particular, he explicitly distinguished this root from potentially infinite converging sequences of rationals. Like Kant, Brouwer based his foundations of mathematics on the a priori intuition of time, but unlike Kant, Brouwer did identify this root with a potentially infinite sequence. In this paper I discuss the systematical reasons why in Kant's philosophy this identification is impossible.