Dating the Myanmar Bronze Age: Preliminary 14C Dates from the Oakaie 1 Cemetery near Nyaung'gan

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2015

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.7152/jipa.v39i0.14902

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Thomas Oliver Pryce et al., « Dating the Myanmar Bronze Age: Preliminary 14C Dates from the Oakaie 1 Cemetery near Nyaung'gan », HAL-SHS : archéologie, ID : 10.7152/jipa.v39i0.14902


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Since 2014 the Mission Archéologique Française au Myanmar has been excavating a prehistoric cemetery, Oakaie 1, adjacent to the famous Nyaung’gan Bronze Age cemetery in Sagaing Division. Oakaie 1 (OAI1) was selected as a Nyaung’gan proxy in order to better understand the Neolithic-Bronze Age-Iron Age chronological transitions in upper-central Myanmar, for eventual regional-scale synthesis. An initial attempt to AMS 14C date 13 human femurs failed due to a lack of collagen but a subsequent effort using an apatite dating methodology on 5 femurs was successful. These preliminary data bracket part of the cemetery from the 9th to 6th c. BC with a 4th-3rd c. BC outlier. Typological and technological analogies between OAI1 and Nyaung’gan pottery grave goods likewise suggest an early 1st millennium BC date for the local Bronze Age.

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