The expansion of Central and Northern European Neolithic populations was associated with a multi-century warm winter and wetter climate

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2016

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Maria Fernanda Sanchez Goni et al., « The expansion of Central and Northern European Neolithic populations was associated with a multi-century warm winter and wetter climate », HAL-SHS : archéologie, ID : 10.1177/0959683616638435


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It is still debated whether climate changes had an impact on the emergence, spread, and disappearance of early production-based (Neolithic) adaptations. To date, and despite the incorporation of various paleoclimatic proxies, there exists no spatial reconstruction of the regional impact of the North Atlantic cooling events on Central-Western European climate and environments during the early Holocene. In order to address these two issues, we estimated seasonal and annual temperature and precipitation from a marine pollen record from Trondheimsfjord (central Norway) along with 68 pollen records distributed across Central-Western Europe for the time period associated with the Linearbandkeramik (LBK) cultural tradition, 7600-6900 yr cal. BP. Two distinct vegetation-derived rapid,

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