Homicídios e vulnerabilidade social

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2016

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Ciência & Saúde Coletiva



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Femicide

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Ricardo Tavares et al., « Homicídios e vulnerabilidade social », Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, ID : 10670/1.jnj5d3


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"The goal of this study was to analyze the spatial distribution of homicide rates (H) accord - ing to the social vulnerability index (SVI) and the quality of urban life index (QUL) in Betim, State of Minas Gerais, from 2006 to 2011. Descriptive analysis was performed using Moran’s spatial cor - relation analysis, and the H, SVI and QUL spa - tial analyses. During this period there were 1,383 deaths, mostly of males (91.9%), aged 15-24 years (46.9%), brown/black (76.9%), with secondary education (51.1%), and single (83.9%). No spa - tial autocorrelation was revealed, indicating that the distribution of homicide rates is random; the same occurred with the SVI and the QUL index. Taken together, however, the H, SVI and QUL index overlapped, which was analyzed using dif - ferent theories of crime, such as those addressing socioeconomic issues, arms of drugs dealing and Durkheim’s and Habermas’ theories, namely ano - mie and colonization of the lifeworld. Conclusion: social vulnerability and homicide are associated from both empirical and theoretical perspectives ."

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