Hepatitis C seroprevalence and correlation between viral load and viral genotype among primary care clients in Mexico

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2011

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Salud Pública de México




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Ana I Burguete-García et al., « Hepatitis C seroprevalence and correlation between viral load and viral genotype among primary care clients in Mexico », Salud Pública de México, ID : 10670/1.mczkmk


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"Objective. To measure hepatitis C virus (HCV) sero-prevalence, prevalence, hepatitis risk characteristics frequency, and genotype correlation with viral load among clients attending health care clinics. Material and Methods. Venous blood samples from 112 226 consecutive consenting adults were collected from January 2006 through December 2009. HCV antibodies were detected by immunoassay. HCV RNA was detected by qRT-PCR and viral genotype was performed by PCR and LIPA test. Results. The HCV seroprevalence observed was 1.5 % (C.I. 95% 1.3-1.7), from seropositive individuals 60.9 % reported previous blood transfusion, 28.3% declared to have relatives with cirrhosis, 25.2% had tattoos or piercings, and 6.9% referred to have used drugs. Male gender and transfusion (p

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