Integration of remote sensing, geophysical surveys and archaeological excavation for the study of a medieval mound (Tuscany, Italy)
Fiche du document
2009
- handle: 10670/1.mypo3t
- halshs: halshs-00718523
- doi: 10.1002/arp.366
Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/arp.366
Mots-clés
Remote sensing geophysics geomorphology Tuscany Medieval Period Télédétection géophysique géomorphologie Toscane époque médiévaleSujets proches
Remote terrain sensing Remote sensing systems Remote-sensing imagery Sensing, Remote Terrain sensing, RemoteCiter ce document
Stefano Campana et al., « Integration of remote sensing, geophysical surveys and archaeological excavation for the study of a medieval mound (Tuscany, Italy) », HAL-SHS : archéologie, ID : 10.1002/arp.366
Métriques
Partage / Export
Résumé
The area described in this article was ‘detected’ by the Laboratory for Landscape Archeology and Remote Sensing, University of Siena research team during aerial prospection in spring 2005. Analysis of the aerial photographs allowed interpretation of the site as a triple-ditched enclosure. During subsequent field-walking survey a number of archaeological artefacts were collected and mapped. Differential global positioning system (DGPS) survey confirmed the morphological pattern of the site, which seems to represent a survival of the Early Medieval Age settlement pattern on the coastal plain. The field-walking and DGPS surveys were followed by a programme of geophysical survey combining three different methods: differential magnetics (Overhauser probe), ground-penetrating radar (GPR) and Automatic Resistivity Profiler (ARP©, Geocarta). Finally, three sample areas were excavated, mainly to test the evidence collected previously. The excavation data – ditches, post-holes, domestic pottery, animal bones, and wall remains – support the interpretation of the site as the first earth-and-timber castle mound, or motte, to be identified in Tuscany.