Measuring the violence and incivility of players in professional sport and the disciplinary bodies’ management: statistical analysis of French professional football
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27 février 2020
- handle: 10670/1.rutjbo
- hal: hal-02493550
- doi: 10.1080/17430437.2020.1729132
Ce document est lié à :
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/17430437.2020.1729132
Mots-clés
Regulatory effectiveness disciplinary sanctions players’ misconduct behaviour regulation professional football disciplinary committeesSujets proches
Violent behavior Foot-ball American footballCiter ce document
Willem Ruppe et al., « Measuring the violence and incivility of players in professional sport and the disciplinary bodies’ management: statistical analysis of French professional football », HAL-SHS : droit et gestion, ID : 10.1080/17430437.2020.1729132
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Résumé
This paper presents the results of a statistical analysis of the violence and incivility of professional football players on and around the field and how the disciplinary bodies manage these phenomena. The sanctions issued by the disciplinary committees were examined with the objectives of (i) empirically determining the distribution of sanctioned behaviours and their evolution, and (ii) evaluating how these infringements on sporting ethics were handled. The 6027 observations collected from professional football competitions in France over ten seasons (2007-2008 to 2016-2017) highlight contrasting changes in sanctioned violence and incivilities and show that the disciplinary code was not fully applied in certain subcategories.