Spatial Reference Patterns as a Point of Hegemonic Struggle: A Case Study of Biotechnology Journals in Latin America
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22 juin 2018
- handle: 10670/1.uqyyy2
- hal: hal-01816799
- doi: 10.4000/proceedings.elpub.2018.5
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4000/proceedings.elpub.2018.5
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Neotropical region Neotropics New World tropics Spanish America Asociación Latinoamericana de Libre Comercio countriesCiter ce document
Bárbara Rivera-López et al., « Spatial Reference Patterns as a Point of Hegemonic Struggle: A Case Study of Biotechnology Journals in Latin America », HAL-SHS : sciences de l'information, de la communication et des bibliothèques, ID : 10.4000/proceedings.elpub.2018.5
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Résumé
Anglophone hegemony in knowledge production processes has been long acknowledged. Academic capitalism (Slaughter and Leslie, 2004) and its neoliberal rationalities, the dominant narratives within the colonial ventures, and a dominant and unreflective use of English in the production of textual knowledge have produced uneven structures in the academic publishing space, a homogenization of the concept of ‘international’ (Paasi 2005, 2015; Tietze and Dick, 2013; Péloquin, 2017). The contribution of the present research to this debate is the identification of points of hegemonic disruption in Latin America. We performed a case study on six articles written in Spanish and Portuguese of two Latin American Biotechnology journals with the purpose of identifying their spatial reference pattern. Findings show a high use of references in Spanish and Portuguese (54,31% and 36.49%, respectively. We interpret complex linguistic referencing patterns - this is citing in languages other than English - as an environment that opens meanings and enriches discussion. Moreover, we conceive Latin America as a space of hegemonic struggle against English homogenization in Science, and the SciELO platform as the infrastructure with the potential to (hopefully) transform the current academic status quo.