9 novembre 2015
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Jérôme Amathieu, « Etude des circonstances de formation permettant à des enseignants novices d'éprouver de la satisfaction professionnelle en situation de travail en classe. Une étude de cas en éducation physique et sportive », HAL SHS (Sciences de l’Homme et de la Société), ID : 10670/1.24f09e...
Circumstances in teacher education that allow preservice teachers to experience job satisfaction in the classroom: case study in physical educationand sportMany institutional guidelines point out that teacher education programs can be a means to enhance the job satisfaction, and thereby the health, of preservice teachers (PTs). However, few studies have actually examined this proposition. This study therefore sought to determine the training circumstances that contribute to PTs’ satisfaction with their classroom work in the context of teacher education with teams composed of cooperating teachers and university supervisors.This study is part of a research program based on epistemological principles derived from cultural anthropology, which has been much inspired by the analytical philosophy of Wittgenstein (2004). The study was conducted within the framework of an innovative teacher education program that alternates sequences of PTs’ classroom work with sequences of supervisory meetings.The results indicate three main training circumstances that facilitated the PTs’ learning of the work rules, which in turn contributed to their professional development and thereby to their satisfaction: (i) the teacher educator team needs to “de-satisfy” the PTs before engaging in the activity of teaching new work rules, (ii) the PTs need an “exemplification” of the new work rules that is rooted in their actual teaching circumstances, and (iii) the teacher education team needs to engage in a veritable work of supporting the PTs as they begin to follow the work rules that they have learned. The discussion of the results focuses on proposals for new directions in complementary research and innovative training methods.