More Harm than Good? : Sorting Effects in a Compensatory Education Program

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31 janvier 2020

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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3368/jhr.55.1.0416-7839R1

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Laurent Davezies et al., « More Harm than Good? : Sorting Effects in a Compensatory Education Program », HAL-SHS : économie et finance, ID : 10.3368/jhr.55.1.0416-7839R1


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By analyzing a French program that targeted low-achieving and socially disadvantaged junior high schools we provide evidence that school-based compensatory education policies create sorting effects. We use geocoded original data and a regression discontinuity framework to show that the program decreases the individual probability of attending a treated school and symmetrically increases the probability of attending a private school. The effects are driven by pupils from high socioeconomic backgrounds, resulting in an increase in social segregation across schools.

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